HUBUNGAN RASIO KOLESTEROL LDL/HDL TERHADAP KEJADIAN SINDROM KORONER AKUT PADA PASIEN RSUD ABDUL WAHAB SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA
Date
2021-09-30Author
Sherina, Monika Widi
Khotimah, Siti
Furqon, Muhammad
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Show full item recordAbstract
Acute coronary syndrome is part of clinical manifestation of coronary heart
disease. It is a collection of clinical symptoms caused by the presence of atherosclerotic
plaques. LDL is oxidized lipoprotein produced in the body which is captured by
macrophage. It may be accumulated in blood vessels and can cause atherosclerotic
plaques. HDL transports cholesterol from blood vessels and carries it back to the liver to
directly flush it in order to prevent atherosclerotic process. High LDL level and low HDL
level accompanied by their ratio increase are associated with an increased risk of heart
disease. This study aims to find the correlation between LDL/HDL ratio and acute
coronary syndrome among patients admitted to ICCU at RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie
Samarinda. The design of this study was analytical observational with cross-sectional
method. Using purposive sampling technique, the medical records of patients admitted to
ICCU at RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda in 2019 were used as the data. The
data were analyzed using Chi-square test. Out of 56 samples, 27 patients (48.2%) had
low LDL/HDL ratio and 29 patients (51.8%) had high LDL/HDL ratio.
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