Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/37432
Title: An Agroforestry Consortium: A Multiderminant in Instituting an Agrisilviculture System to Improve Welfare
Authors: Darma, Surya
Maria, Siti
Lestari, Dirga
Darma, Dio Caisar
Keywords: agroforestry consortium
agrisilviculture system
public welfare
farmers
Issue Date: 27-Jan-2020
Publisher: Virtual Economics (Institute for International Cooperation Development, Poland)
Citation: Surya, D., Siti, M., Dirga, L., & Caisar, D. D. (2020). An Agroforestry Consortium: A Multiderminant in Instituting an Agrisilviculture System to Improve Welfare. Virtual Economics, 3(1), 95-111. https://doi.org/10.34021/ve.2020.03.01(5)
Series/Report no.: Vol. 3, No. 1;pp. 95-111
Abstract: Indonesia as the largest forest owner has a huge potential in exploration. Before 1997, Indonesia had lost 91,924,300 ha of forest due to deforestation. The government bodies just planted a thousand trees with no supervision and follow-up, so most of them were damaged and did not meet expectations. This research is carried out descriptively and qualitatively. The study is informed by the secondary data from the research library and from the relevant Government Agencies. The concept of an agroforestry consortium was based on a multi determination governance as a function, academics, education, audio-visual training system, and organizational institutions, and management rights’ holders to implement forest transfers. Land rights are ensured by financial institutions and advocacy. The agroforestry consortium as a facility for farmers which will accommodate inputs in developing human resources, capital, and forest land, which will later be allocated to farmers. In post-production, farmers will provide instalments of credit and forest products for agroforestry consortia. Thus, the funds can be channelled to financial institutions and forest products to practitioners. The agroforestry consortium is expected to ensure the welfare of the inhabitants in East Kalimantan Province.
Description: The agroforestry consortium as an institutional system of Agrisilviculture is formed on several determinations of several stakeholders, namely the Government as bureaucratic protection, Academia as intellectuals conducting education and training, Practitioners who will give rights to forest land and NGOs as a function of advocacy. The concept of an agroforestry consortium as an accommodation among farmers (Gapoktan) will mediate inputs in the form of investment of human resources development, capital credit, and forest land, which will then be allocated to farmers. The post-production of farmers will provide credit instalments and forest products to the agroforestry consortium so that funds can be channeled to Financial Institutions and forest products to Practitioners. The agroforestry consortium concept is expected to help the society prosper (absorbing the workforce) of East Kalimantan Province. This study comparison with research of other countries demonstrated that India has been at the forefront of agroforestry research, since the organized research on agroforestry began 25 years ago around the world. Given the country's unique land use, demographic, political, and socio-cultural characteristics and strong record in agricultural and forestry research, India's experience in agroforestry research is important for agroforestry development, especially in developing countries. In India agroforestry has received much attention from researchers, policymakers, and others because of its ability to contribute significantly to economic growth, poverty alleviation, and environmental quality. Progressive legal and institutional policies must be created to avoid the historical dichotomy between agriculture and forestry and encourage integrated land-use systems. The Government policy holds the key to adopting agroforestry (Puri & Nair, 2004).
URI: http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/37432
ISSN: 2657-4047
Appears in Collections:A - Agriculture

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