Metode Hierarchical Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise (HDBSCAN) Pada Wilayah Desa/Kelurahan Tertinggal di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara

Abstract

The underdeveloped areas are generally the districts which are relatively underdeveloped compared to other regions on a national scale. Determination of underdeveloped villages is often done in order to determine the distribution of government assistance so that assistance can be distributed appropriately. The identification is based on facilities, infrastructure, access, social, population and economy provided in the Village Potential data (PODES). The concept of grouping based on regional or spatial is done to find out certain characteristics in an area. HDBSCAN is a grouping concept with a parameter called Mpts. The purpose of this study is to know the number of clusters formed in the grouping of underdeveloped villages / urban areas in Kutai Kartanegara Regency using the HDBSCAN method. The Mpts parameters that is used in this study is from 2 to 6. Based on the results of the analysis, the clusters formed in the grouping of underdeveloped villages / urban areas in Kutai Kartanegara Regency using the HDBSCAN method, were 3 clusters. Cluster 0 consists of 19 villages / urban areas , cluster 1 consists of 4 villages / urban areas and cluster 2 consists of 61 villages / urban areas. Based on the analysis, villages / urban areas included in cluster 1 could be the main target of the government in providing assistance and development of regional facilities / infrastructure.