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    <link>http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/7165</link>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2026 15:56:35 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2026-10-22T15:56:35Z</dc:date>
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      <title>UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI MINYAK ATSIRI RIMPANG BANGLE (Zingiber montanum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Streptococcus mutans</title>
      <link>http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/15876</link>
      <description>Title: UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI MINYAK ATSIRI RIMPANG BANGLE (Zingiber montanum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Streptococcus mutans
Authors: ASTUTI, LILIES ANGGARWATI
Abstract: Dental caries is a cavity condition that affects almost half of Indonesians&#xD;
caused by Streptococcus mutans. This research was conducted to determine the&#xD;
potential of bangle rhizome essential oil (Zingiber montanum) as an antibacterial&#xD;
against the growth of Streptococcus mutans. Tests are carried out using the&#xD;
diffusion method for the wells technique. In this study, eugenol was used as a&#xD;
positive control. Essential oil was diluted with acetone and obtained essential oil&#xD;
of bangle rhizome with a concentration of 3,12%, 6,25%, 12,5%, 25%, and 50%.&#xD;
The results showed that bangle rhizome essential oil succeeded in inhibiting the&#xD;
growth of Streptococcus mutans with the minimum inhibitory concentration&#xD;
3,12% and with the optimal inhibitory concentration 50%.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/15876</guid>
      <dc:date>2021-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmannii blume) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Porphyromonas gingivalis DENGAN METODE DISC DIFFUSION</title>
      <link>http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/15875</link>
      <description>Title: UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmannii blume) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Porphyromonas gingivalis DENGAN METODE DISC DIFFUSION
Authors: ASTUTI, LILIES ANGGARWATI
Abstract: Periodontitis is the sixth highest disease worldwide with Porphyromonas gingivalis as&#xD;
one of the causative bacteria. Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) leaves exhibit several&#xD;
antimicrobial activities, such as antibacterial and anti-fungal. This study was conducted to&#xD;
determine the antibacterial activity of Cinnamomum burmannii blume extract on the growth of&#xD;
Porphyromonas gingivalis. The research design used was the post test only control group&#xD;
design. Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria grown on MHA media were treated using ethanol&#xD;
extract of Cinnamomum burmannii blume with concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and&#xD;
25%. The results showed that the ethanolic extract of Cinnamomum burmannii blume formed&#xD;
an inhibitory zone around the paper disc on the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis on MHA&#xD;
media. So it can be concluded that in this study the ethanolic extract of Cinnamomum&#xD;
burmannii blume showed antibacterial activity against the growth of Porphyromonas&#xD;
gingivalis.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jul 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/15875</guid>
      <dc:date>2021-07-12T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PERAWATAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA MURID SD KELAS IV-VI DI KELURAHAN GUNUNG BAHAGIA KOTA BALIKPAPAN</title>
      <link>http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/15874</link>
      <description>Title: HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PERAWATAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA MURID SD KELAS IV-VI DI KELURAHAN GUNUNG BAHAGIA KOTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: ASTUTI, LILIES ANGGARWATI
Abstract: Dental and oral problems, especially dental caries, can be influenced by several crucial factors, e.g., environment, health care, behaviour, knowledge, and heredity. Knowledge and behaviour are imperative and have a part in determining the dental care and dental hygiene of a person. According to the data from Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar – Riskesdas) of 2018, 96.5% of children aged 10-14 had brushed their teeth daily, but only 2.1% knew and could brush their teeth at the right time. Some research reports that there is a correlation between knowledge and dental care behaviour. This research aims to investigate the knowledge level, dental and oral care behaviour, and the correlation between the two. This research is a quantitative research employing cross-sectional method. The sampling method used in this research was proportionate stratified random sampling. The data were gathered using questionnaires given to elementary students grade IV-VI. From 311 samples consisted of elementary students grade IV-VI in Gunung Bahagia Ward, 97.4% (n=303) of the samples had good level of knowledge and 48.9% (n=152) of the samples had moderate category in dental and oral care behaviour. There was no significant correlation between knowledge level and dental and oral care behaviour in elementary students grade IV-VI in Gunung Bahagia Ward Balikpapan City (p=0.796).</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Sep 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://repository.unmul.ac.id/handle/123456789/15874</guid>
      <dc:date>2021-09-17T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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