Dental and oral problems, especially dental caries, can be influenced by several crucial factors, e.g., environment, health care, behaviour, knowledge, and heredity. Knowledge and behaviour are imperative and have a part ...

Periodontitis is the sixth highest disease worldwide with Porphyromonas gingivalis as one of the causative bacteria. Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) leaves exhibit several antimicrobial activities, such as antibacterial ...

Dental caries is a cavity condition that affects almost half of Indonesians caused by Streptococcus mutans. This research was conducted to determine the potential of bangle rhizome essential oil (Zingiber montanum) as ...