| dc.description.abstract | Background : There were 38,896 cases of diarrhea in Samarinda City 2020, where this disease
followed rainy pattern that resulted in flooding. The most flooding was Sempaja Timur sub-district
with 2,088 people affected. Purpose : to determine analysis environmental health risk assessment
and risk of diarrhea in flood-prone areas. Method : The quantitative research method is descriptive
cross-sectional approach. The population is all residents' houses that are flooded in Sempaja Timur
Village, totaling 652 families, with sample 84 families. The sampling technique is Proportional
Random Sampling, then Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis used univariate analysis and
Environmental Health Risk Index. Result : The results of study that there are environmental health
hazards, namely disposal of household waste to empty land or to rivers or irrigation is 44%, does
not have waste water disposal channel is 17.9%, distance between water sources and pollutant
sources is 39.3%, final disposal of feces holes in ground/river/pond amounted to 7.1%, did not sort
waste amounted to 44%. Environmental Health Risk Index of 12 RTs in Sempaja Timur Village
obtained low category in RT 35, RT 38, RT 40 and RT 45. Moderate risk in RT 36, RT 37 and RT
51. High risk in RT 26, RT 32, RT 40 and RT 45. Very high risk RT 46. Family with diarrhea is
63.1%. Concluded : It is concluded that there is very high environmental health risk. It is
recommended that community together deal with problem of stagnant Wastewater Sewers, carry
out proper waste management, and improve the behavior of washing hands with soap. Samarinda
City Health Office cooperates with the Puskesmas to provide environmental health education. | en_US |
