ANALISIS RISIKO KONSENTRASI SO2 DAN PM2,5 TERHADAP PENURUNAN KAPASITAS FUNGSI PARU PENDUDUK DI SEKITAR KAWASAN INDUSTRI MAKASSAR

Abstract

The objective of this study was to find out the relationship between PM2.5 and SO2 concentration to pulmonary function capacity decreased around the KIMA.The study was observational with Case Control Study. Sample of this studyis 15 participant with a radius of 100-250 and 16 participant living with a radius 300-500 m from the PT. KIMA. Data obtained in this study were processed using Odd Ratio.The result showed that age, length of living and smoking is risk factors lung function capacity decreased ((OR 38, OR=1,37, and OR=14.25), Body MassIndex is no risk factor for lung function capacity (OR =0,16), the concentration of PM2,5 and SO2 is risk of lung function capacity decreased (OR=5.83, and OR=1.62) Thus reduction lung function in people who living with a radius of less than 300 meters from the Makassar Industrial Area have a higher risk compared with those living more than 300 meters.. To the people who living with a radius of less than 300 meters in order to improve ventilation by installing a mattfilter house so that air containing dust or particles that get into the house can be filtered.