SOCIAL ECONOMICS CONDITION AND CULTURE SOCIETY AROUND AREA PLAN COAL MINING OF PT. KARYA WIJAYA SUKSES (KWS) IN SUB-PROVINCE OF KUTAI KERTANEGARA Warman

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Plan of coal mining of PT. Karya Wijaya Sukses (KWS) in Sub-Province of Kutai Kartanegara, besides affecting positive also negative to the social economic condition and society culture. The result from research known that average value of income household for a month is good enough or impecunious. In general they were farmer, and only few of them have saving and in general they have more than one job for live, as trades, fishing, chicken breed, farming, building expert, transportation service and fibrous job. The area which in possession by each family average 6 Ha wide per family that they got from opening forest by themselves, old fellow heritage, and bought from first party. Activity of local economics still orient at accomplishment of requirement of fundamental. Economics infrastructure still very limited. Dominated tribe in research location is Bugis tribe, they religion are Islam, so that cultural value and norm which expand stem from religion teaching which they embrace. Something else starts to expand cultural values of negativity like forbidden drugs, prostitution and liquor. Social conflict was small cause, that generating conflicts are social jealously and land. Assimilation process happened among them. Institute functioning and existing social better for example RT, village, Farmer group, KUD and Posyandu. Perception society to plan of coal mining very positive. Society assess that attendance of PT. KWS will give benefit for them.